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J Environ Biol ; 2012 Jan; 33(1): 81-84
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-146668

ABSTRACT

Mango peel, a solid mango processing waste, comprises 15-20% of total fruit weight. This, being a rich source of lignocelluloses, was used as substrate for carboxymethyl cellulase (CMCase) production using Paenibacillus polymyxa. Maximum CMCase production (7.814 U mg-1) was observed in a medium containing 7% mango peel (w/v) with 1.5% ammonium sulphate (w/v) at 37oC and pH 5.5. Purification to an extent of 28.24 fold was achieved by affinity column chromatography. Bands corresponding to 26.5 and 34.0 kDa molecular sizes were observed on 12% denaturing Sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) while of 72 kDa on 10% non- denaturing Native-PAGE, proving its heteromeric multienzyme nature. The enzyme was stable over a range of 20-60oC and pH of 4.0-7.5. Michaelis-Menten equation constant (Km and Vmax) values of purified CMCase were 8.73 mg ml-1 and 17.805 mM ml-1 min-1, respectively.

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